Productization
← Back to SOPs catalog
Keedian operations · Standard procedure

AHU not holding static — floor losing air with the fan near max.

The air handler cannot hold the duct static its VAV boxes are calling for — the worst-case box stays pinned open, or several boxes saturate open at once, while the supply fan runs at or near maximum speed. The floor is running out of air even though no single box has failed: a static setpoint or reset capped below demand, a fan at its capacity ceiling, or a system restriction.

01 Detail

Trigger, action plan, and escalation criteria.

optimization_metric hvac high essential tier AI: hybrid
Related metric
ahu_fan_vfd_performance
Trigger
worst_case_box saturated_open AND duct_static < static_setpoint AND fan_speed ≥ fan_near_max, sustained over occupied hours
Value drivers
Customer experience Energy savings
Preconditions
The AHU static-pressure-reset sequence and the boxes feeding it confirmed before reporting; the worst-case box per AHU identified at onboarding as the terminal the reset should track; the fan's normal modulating range recorded so a near-max condition is detectable and distinct from a healthy modulating fan.
Human role
Scales by tier — at Essential the customer sees the worst-case box and the static gap and adjusts the reset themselves; at Managed, Keedian Ops triages whether the cause is the reset, the fan, or a restriction and dispatches; at Optimized, Keedian drives the static-pressure reset so the fan follows the worst-case box within authority, with an audit trail. A failed-open damper or a fan-side mechanical fault is referred for a scoped visit.
Action plan
(1) Read static against the reset and the fan, not in isolation — a floor short of air with the reset capped below what the worst-case box calls for is a reset finding; the same shortfall with the reset already maxed and the fan near its ceiling is a capacity finding. (2) Confirm the condition is sustained over occupied hours — the worst-case box pinned open, or the count of saturated-open boxes on the AHU crossing its limit — not a single interval or a morning ramp. (3) Place the cause: a static setpoint or reset ceiling set too low (raise or uncap the reset), a fan at its capacity ceiling or degrading (a fan-side scope), or a duct/damper restriction on the run to the starved boxes. (4) Tiered response: at Essential surface the worst-case box and the reset gap; at Managed triage and dispatch; at Optimized command the static-pressure reset to follow the worst-case box within authority, with an audit trail, and refer a failed-open damper or a fan-side mechanical fault for a field visit.
Escalation
(1) Many boxes on one AHU saturating open together while the fan runs near max → the air handler is starving the floor; escalate before comfort is lost across the zones it serves. (2) An AHU whose worst-case box stays pinned open month over month with the reset maxed → a fan-capacity or duct review candidate for the MBR rather than a repeated reset tweak. (3) A floor losing air with the fan near max on a hot afternoon → direct action before whole-floor comfort loss and the fan-energy waste compound.
Prevention
(1) Confirm the static-reset sequence and the worst-case box per AHU before arming the alarm, so a correctly parked box is not read as a shortfall. (2) Alert on the worst-case box pinned open and on the count of saturated boxes per AHU, weighted to sustained occupied-hours excursions, and trend both against the fan's speed and the reset ceiling so a capped reset or a capacity ceiling is visible as the cause. (3) Keep a per-AHU static-and-saturation log so a floor whose load has outgrown its air handler is visible over time as a capacity conversation, not a recurring alarm.